Water Safety for New Australians | AC878 Guides
Australia and Water
Australia is surrounded by water — beaches, rivers, pools, and dams are everywhere. Drowning is a leading cause of accidental death, and migrants from non-swimming cultures are disproportionately affected. Learning water safety basics is essential for every family member living in Australia.
Beach Safety
Always swim between the red and yellow flags — this is the patrolled area where lifesavers watch for trouble. Rip currents are the biggest danger — strong channels of water flowing out to sea. If caught: don't panic, don't fight it, swim parallel to shore until you escape the rip, then swim back to shore. Raise your arm for help if you can't swim out. Never swim alone, at night, or after drinking alcohol.
Pool Safety
All pools in Australia (including inflatable pools deeper than 30cm) must have compliant fencing (minimum 1.2m high, self-closing gate). This is a legal requirement and is checked during property sales. Never leave children unsupervised near water — even for 30 seconds. Drowning happens silently and quickly. Empty inflatable pools after each use. Learn CPR — free courses are available through Royal Life Saving.
Learning to Swim
Enrol children in swimming lessons from age 4 (many start water familiarisation from 6 months). Adults can also learn — it's never too late. YMCA, council pools, and private swim schools all offer adult beginner lessons. Many councils offer subsidised lessons for newly arrived migrants. Royal Life Saving's Swim and Survive program is widely available.